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Andrei Sakharov

  • Moscow: May 21, 1921 celebration
  • Moscow: December 14, 1989 celebration
Andrei Sakharov - 0Andrei Sakharov - 0

  • account_circle Username

    Andrei Sakharov  

  • flag Country

    Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, Soviet Union  

  • wc Gender

    Male  

  • badge Full Name

    Andrei Sakharov

  • assignment_ind Surname

     

  • tv_signin Nickname

     

  • identity_platform Alias

     

  • celebration Date of birth

    Moscow: May 21, 1921  

  • deceased Rest in Peace

    Moscow: December 14, 1989  

  • language Official Website

    https://www.sakharov.space/  

  • groups Political Party

     

  • verified Position Held

    1. people's deputy of union of socialist soviet republics
     

  • school Education

    1. Moscow State University
    2. MSU Faculty of Physics
     

  • trophy Awards & Honors

    1. Nobel Peace Prize (1975)
    2. Stalin Prize (1953)
    3. Order of the Cross of Vytis
    4. Jubilee Medal "Forty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
    5. Hero of Socialist Labour (1962)
    6. Prix mondial Cino Del Duca (1974)
    7. Jubilee Medal "In Commemoration of the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Vladimir Ilyich Lenin"
    8. honorary doctorate of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel (1985)
    9. Heinz R. Pagels Human Rights of Scientists Award (1979)
    10. Akademiepenning (1989)
    11. Hero of Socialist Labour (1953)
    12. honorary doctor of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
    13. doctor honoris causa of Keiō University
    14. Humanist of the Year (1980)
    15. honorary doctorate of Claude Bernard University Lyon 1 (1989)
    16. Medal "Veteran of Labour"
    17. Order of Lenin (1956)
    18. Tomalla Foundation (1984)
    19. Hero of Socialist Labour (1955)
    20. Jubilee Medal "Thirty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
    21. Medal "In Commemoration of the 800th Anniversary of Moscow"
    22. Fellow of the American Physical Society
    23. honorary doctor of the Ohio State University
    24. Elliott Cresson Medal (1985)
    25. Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"
    26. Leo Szilard Lectureship Award (1983)
    27. State Stalin Prize, 1st degree
    28. Albert Einstein Peace Prize (1988)
    29. Fritt Ord Award (1980)
    30. Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Vytis
    31. Medal "For the Development of Virgin Lands"
    32. Lenin Prize (1956)
    33. Honorary doctor of the University of Groningen
    34. Honorary doctor of the University of Ottawa
     

  • social_leaderboard Notable Works

     
  • Soviet nuclear physicist and human rights activist (1921–1989) | Nobel Peace Prize (1975), Stalin Prize (1953), Order of the Cross of Vytis, Jubilee Medal

1. Lucjusz Nadbereżny (Lucjusz Nadberezny)

  • Stalowa Wola: May 21, 1985 celebration

Polish politician (born 1985) | Bronze Medal for Merit in Fire Protection, Gold Cross of Merit | John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin | Stalowa Wola: May

2. Dmitry Vyatkin

  • Korkino: May 21, 1974 celebration

Russian politician | Honoured Lawyer of Russia | Chelyabinsk State University | Korkino: May 21, 1974 - Beaurecueil: January 4, 2016 | Dmitry Vyatkin

3. Oleg Melnichenko

  • Penza: May 21, 1973 celebration

Russian politician | Medal for services in conducting the population census, Order of Holy Prince Daniel of Moscow, ministerial awards of the Russian

4. Leonid Kaganov

  • Moscow: May 21, 1972 celebration

Russian writer, poet, comedian and television presenter | MSU Faculty of Psychology, Moscow State Mining University | Moscow: May 21, 1972 - April 18, 2021

5. Cordula Schubert

  • Chemnitz: May 21, 1959 celebration

German politician | Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany | Humboldt University of Berlin | Chemnitz: May 21, 1959 - Saint

6. Loretta Lynch

  • Greensboro: May 21, 1959 celebration

American lawyer (born 1959) | honorary degree from Spelman College (2016), North Carolina Award for Public Service (2017) | Harvard Law School, Harvard

7. Alexander Petrov

  • May 21, 1958 celebration

Russian politician | Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class, Medal "For Courage in a Fire" | Perm State Humanitarian Pedagogical University

8. Serhii Pavlenko

  • Bahacheve: May 21, 1956 celebration

politician | Order of Merit (Ukraine), 3rd class | National University of Food Technologies | Bahacheve: May 21, 1956 - July 22, 2019 | Serhii Pavlenko

9. Waldemar Jakson

  • May 21, 1956 celebration

Knight of the Order of Polonia Restituta, Officer of the Order of Polonia Restituta | Maria Curie-Skłodowska University | May 21, 1956 - London: March 19, 1954

10. Sergej Šoigu (Sergej Soigu)

  • Chadan: May 21, 1955 celebration

Secretary of the Security Council of the Russian Federation | Russian Federation Presidential Certificate of Gratitude (2005), Russian Federation Presidential

11. Oleg Reidman

  • Chișinău: May 21, 1952 celebration

Moldovan politician | Order of Work Merit | Voronezh State University | Chișinău: May 21, 1952 - Minato: May 8, 1968 | Oleg Reidman | Chișinău: May 21

12. Al Franken

  • Manhattan: May 21, 1951 celebration

American comedian and politician (born 1951) | Evelyn F. Burkey Award, Primetime Emmy Award | Lies and the Lying Liars Who Tell Them | St. Louis Park High

13. Anatolii Drobotov

  • Stari Kodaky: May 21, 1951 celebration

politician | Honored employee of Agriculture of Ukraine | Crimean State Engineering Pedagogical University | Stari Kodaky: May 21, 1951 - Sofia: May 26, 1993

14. Yury Chaika

  • Nikolayevsk-on-Amur: May 21, 1951 celebration

Russian politician | Order of Honour (2001), Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 2nd class, Medal of Anatoly Koni, Order of the Badge of Honour (2001), Order

15. Václav Chaloupek (Vaclav Chaloupek)

  • Plzeň: May 21, 1949 celebration

Czech publicist, director and scriptwriter, member of the Senate of the Czech Republic | Award of the Minister of the Environment (2005) | Vydrýsek

16. Marie-Guite Dufay

  • Paris: May 21, 1949 celebration

French politician | Officer of the National Order of Merit (2016), Commander of the National Order of Merit (2022), Knight of the Legion of Honour (2012) | Sciences Po

17. Carme Valls i Llobet

  • Barcelona: May 21, 1945 celebration

Spanish physician and politician | Saint George's Cross (2020), honorary doctor of the University of Girona (2023) | University of Barcelona | Barcelona: May

18. Mary Robinson

  • Ballina: May 21, 1944 celebration

former President of Ireland and former United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights | Grotius Lectures, Livingstone Medal, Honorary doctorate from the

19. Haleh Afshar

  • Tehran: May 21, 1944 celebration
  • May 12, 2022 deceased

British baroness | Officer of the Order of the British Empire | University of York, Murray Edwards College | Tehran: May 21, 1944 - May 12, 2022 | Haleh Afshar

20. David Hunt, Baron Hunt of Wirral

  • Liverpool: May 21, 1942 celebration

British politician (born 1942) | Member of the Order of the British Empire | University of Bristol, Liverpool College, University of Montpellier | Liverpool

21. Ildikó Pécsi (Ildiko Pecsi)

  • Polgár: May 21, 1940 celebration
  • Gödöllő: December 5, 2020 deceased

Hungarian actress (1940–2020) | Déryné award (1993), Prize of Pepita Magazin (2007), Great Artist of Hungary Award (1987), Commander Cross of the Order of

22. Kerry Marshall

  • Richmond: May 21, 1940 celebration
  • March 3, 2020 deceased

New Zealand politician | New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal, Member of the Order of the British Empire | Nelson College | Richmond: May 21, 1940 - March 3, 2020

23. Abdul Taib Mahmud

  • Miri: May 21, 1936 celebration
  • Kuala Lumpur: February 21, 2024 deceased

Seventh Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Sarawak, Fourth Chief Minister of Sarawak | Grand Commander of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (2014), Honorary Officer

24. Ihor Oleshchuk

  • Chornyi Lis: May 21, 1931 celebration

Ukrainian politician | Order of Merit (Ukraine), 3rd class, Order of Merit (Ukraine), 2nd class, Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, 5th class, Award of

25. Malcolm Fraser

  • Toorak: May 21, 1930 celebration
  • Melbourne: March 20, 2015 deceased

Australian politician, 22nd Prime Minister of Australia (1930-2015) | Companion of Honour (1977), Human Rights Medal, Order of the Rising Sun, 1st class

26. Inomjon Usmonxo‘jayev (Inomjon Usmonxo'jayev)

  • Fergana: May 21, 1930 celebration
  • Fergana: March 17, 2017 deceased

Uzbek politician (1930-2017) | Order of the Red Banner of Labour, Order of the Badge of Honour, Order of the October Revolution, Order of Lenin, Jubilee Medal

27. Ludwig von Friedeburg

  • Rüstringen: May 21, 1924 celebration
  • Frankfurt: May 17, 2010 deceased

German navy officer and world war II U-boat commander, german politician (1924-2010) | Goethe Plaque of the City of Frankfurt (1994), Wehrmacht Long Service

28. Joop Bakker

  • Friesland: May 21, 1921 celebration
  • Wassenaar: October 3, 2003 deceased

Dutch politician (1921-2003) | Commander of the Order of the Netherlands Lion | Erasmus University Rotterdam | Friesland: May 21, 1921 - Wassenaar: October 3, 2003

29. Andrei Sakharov

  • Moscow: May 21, 1921 celebration
  • Moscow: December 14, 1989 deceased

Soviet nuclear physicist and human rights activist (1921–1989) | Nobel Peace Prize (1975), Stalin Prize (1953), Order of the Cross of Vytis, Jubilee Medal

30. Konrad Akert

  • May 21, 1919 celebration
  • January 10, 2015 deceased

Swiss rector, university professor, neuroscientist, physician and politician (1919-2015) | Otto Naegeli Prize (1969) | University of Zurich | May 21, 1919

31. Stanisław Bernatowicz (Stanislaw Bernatowicz)

  • Zaborje: May 21, 1910 celebration
  • Giżycko: March 4, 2005 deceased

Polish politician (1910-2005) | Gold Cross of Merit, Knight of the Order of Polonia Restituta, Medal of the 10th Anniversary of People's Poland | Warsaw

32. Gertruda Sekaninová-Čakrtová (Gertruda Sekaninova-Cakrtova)

  • Budapest: May 21, 1908 celebration
  • Jihlava: December 29, 1986 deceased

Czech and Czechoslovak lawyer, politician and diplomat (1908–1986) | Order of February 25, Order of the Republic (1968), Order of the Republic (1955)

33. Ali Sastroamidjojo

  • Central Java: May 21, 1903 celebration
  • Jakarta: March 13, 1975 deceased

8th and 10th Prime Minister of Indonesia (1903–1975) | Bintang Mahaputera, National Hero of Indonesia | Leiden University | Central Java: May 21, 1903

34. Fernando Alessandri

  • Santiago: May 21, 1897 celebration
  • Santiago: March 27, 1982 deceased

politician | Grand Cross 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany | Instituto Nacional General José Miguel Carrera, University of Chile

35. Nikolay Goloded

  • Stary Krivets: May 21, 1894 celebration
  • Minsk: June 21, 1937 deceased

Soviet politician (1894–1937) | Order of Lenin | Belarusian State Agricultural Academy | Stary Krivets: May 21, 1894 - Minsk: June 21, 1937 | Nikolay Goloded

36. Yan Gamarnik

  • Zhytomyr: May 21, 1894 celebration
  • Moscow: May 31, 1937 deceased

Soviet general (1894-1937) | Order of Lenin, Order of the Red Banner | Faculty of Law of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, St. Petersburg I. I.

37. Charles Portal, 1st Viscount Portal of Hungerford

  • Hungerford: May 21, 1893 celebration
  • Funtington: April 22, 1971 deceased

Royal Air Force air marshal (1893-1971) | Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath, Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown, Grand Cross of the Legion of

38. Muhammed Saadulah

  • Guwahati: May 21, 1885 celebration
  • January 8, 1955 deceased

Prime Minister of Assam from 1937 to 1946 | Knight Bachelor, Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire | Cotton University | Guwahati: May 21, 1885

39. Masanori Katsu

  • Fukuoka Prefecture: May 21, 1879 celebration
  • November 11, 1957 deceased

Japanese politician | Order of the Sacred Treasure, 6th class | University of Tokyo | Fukuoka Prefecture: May 21, 1879 - November 11, 1957 | Masanori Katsu

40. Antoni Sujkowski

  • Zakroczym: May 21, 1867 celebration
  • Warsaw: December 12, 1941 deceased

Polish, geographer, politician | Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta (1928) | Imperial University of St. Vladimir | Zakroczym: May 21, 1867 - Warsaw

41. Tomasz Janiszewski

  • Warsaw: May 21, 1867 celebration
  • Brok: July 23, 1939 deceased

Polish physician | Commander of the Order of Polonia Restituta | University of Zurich, University of Bern | Warsaw: May 21, 1867 - Brok: July 23, 1939 | Tomasz

42. William Bernard Hickie

  • Terryglass: May 21, 1865 celebration
  • Dublin: November 3, 1950 deceased

British Army general and Irish nationalist politician (1865-1950) | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (1918), Companion of the Order of the Bath

43. Dimitar Stanchov

  • Svishtov: May 21, 1863 celebration
  • Sofia: March 23, 1940 deceased

Prime Minister of Bulgaria (1863-1940) | Order of the White Eagle | University of Vienna, Theresianum | Svishtov: May 21, 1863 - Sofia: March 23, 1940

44. Archduke Eugen of Austria

  • Židlochovice: May 21, 1863 celebration
  • Merano: December 30, 1954 deceased

Austrian archduke and military officer (1863-1954) | Order of Saint Anna, 1st class, honorary doctorate of the University of Natural Resources and Life

45. Charles Albert Gobat

  • Tramelan: May 21, 1843 celebration
  • Bern: March 16, 1914 deceased

Swiss politician and lawyer (1843-1914) | Nobel Peace Prize (1902) | University of Basel, Heidelberg University | Tramelan: May 21, 1843 - Bern: March 16, 1914

46. Michel Alcan

  • Donnelay: May 21, 1810 celebration
  • Paris: January 26, 1877 deceased

French politician | Officer of the Legion of Honour (1875) | École Centrale Paris, Centrale Graduate School | Donnelay: May 21, 1810 - Paris: January 26, 1877

47. John Cracroft Wilson

  • May 21, 1808 celebration
  • Cashmere: March 2, 1881 deceased

New Zealand politician (1808-1881) | Companion of the Order of the Bath | Brasenose College, Haileybury and Imperial Service College | May 21, 1808 - Cashmere

48. Angiolo Bo

  • Sestri Levante: May 21, 1801 celebration
  • Genoa: December 17, 1874 deceased

Italian politician (1801-1874) | knight of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, Officer of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus, Commander of the Order

49. William Cavendish, 6th Duke of Devonshire

  • Paris: May 21, 1790 celebration
  • Derbyshire: January 18, 1858 deceased

British noble (1790-1858) | Order of St. Andrew, Order of the Garter | Trinity College, Harrow School | Paris: May 21, 1790 - Derbyshire: January 18, 1858

50. John Copley, 1st Baron Lyndhurst

  • Boston: May 21, 1772 celebration
  • London: October 12, 1863 deceased

British lawyer and politician (1772–1863) | Knight Bachelor, Fellow of the Royal Society | Trinity College | Boston: May 21, 1772 - London: October 12, 1863

51. Gudmund Jöran Adlerbeth (Gudmund Joran Adlerbeth)

  • Jönköpings Kristina församling: May 21, 1751 celebration
  • October 7, 1818 deceased

Swedish politician, antiquarian seller and translator | Royal Order of the Seraphim (1814), Commander of the Order of the Polar Star (1801), Knight of the

52. Sir Martin ffolkes, 1st Baronet

  • May 21, 1749 celebration
  • December 11, 1821 deceased

English politician | Fellow of the Royal Society | Emmanuel College, Eton College | May 21, 1749 - December 11, 1821 | Sir Martin ffolkes, 1st Baronet | May

53. Gustav I of Sweden

  • Lindholmens: May 21, 1496 celebration
  • Tre Kronor Castle: September 29, 1560 deceased

King of Sweden from 1523 to 1560 | Knight of the Order of Saint-Michel | Uppsala University | Lindholmens: May 21, 1496 - Tre Kronor Castle: September 29, 1560

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